浅析认知域视角下《老人与海》中天人合一 Study on “Oneness of the Heaven and Men” in The Old Man and the Sea from the Perspective of Cognitive Field开题报告

1. 研究目的与意义（文献综述）

asoneofthematrixesofcivilization,chinamaintainsmostofitstraditionalculturewell-preservedforcenturies.astheincreasingdevelopmentofscienceandtechnologyinchinainrecentyear,thecommunicationwithwesterncountriesgrowsmoreandmorefrequentandtheinterculturalcommunicationbetweenchinaandwesterncountrieshasreachedanunprecedentedlevel.ononehand,chinaadvocatestolearnfromwesterncountries,especiallytheiradvancedscienceandtechnology.ontheotherhand,chinagraduallyrealizesthesignificanceofchinesetraditionalcultureandtakesaseriesofmeasurestoenhancetheinfluenceofitsownculture.

theonenessoftheheavenandmen,whichdatesbacktoaroundthespringandautumnperiodandrunsthroughthechinesehistory,hasprofoundinfluenceontheformalityofchinesenationalcharacters.theoldmanandthesea,publishedin1952,amaincontributortohemingway’snobleprizeforliterature,isamilestoneworkinamericanliteraryhistory.itisalsoregardedasoneofthemostinfluentialworksworldwide.

thetwodistinctthemeshavebeenstudiedrespectivelybyquiteanumberofscholarsandresearchers.ifthewords“theonenessoftheheavenandmen”areenteredintothesearchbarasthekeywordsinthechinesenationalknowledgeinfrastructure,youwillfindmorethan250,000articles.likeontheonenessoftheheavenandmen,writtenbylizhengang,achinesescholar,talksaboutthefourphilosophicalconnotationscontainedinthisnotion.thedoctrineofharmonyoftheheavenandmenandthecontemporaryrevelation,writtenbyxuchungen,byanalyzingthetraditionalthought,triestofindoutawaytoeasethetensionbetweenmanandthisworld.

2. 研究的基本内容与方案

AsoneofthemilestoneworksinAmericanhistory,TheOldManandTheSeaisprestigiousforitsoriginalwritingtechniquesandsymbolicsignificance.Exceptforwhathasbeenexploredbyformerresearchers,theworkwillbeinterpretedfromtheperspectiveofcognitivedomain,aimingatfindingouttheinternalrelationofAmericanliteraryworkwithChinesetraditionalphilosophy,theOnenessofTheHeavenandTheMen.ThisstudyisafairlynewtrialfortheworkTheOldManandtheSea,whichwillofferanewangleforthestudyandalsoisacomparisonandcontrastofChinesephilosophyandwesternphilosophy.Themethodsusedforthestudyaredocumentssearchingbymeansofsearchingresourcesontheinternetandlibraries,theoreticalstudyonrelevanttheoriesorconceptsaswellastextualanalysis.Inordertofulfillthetask,therelevantbooksinthelibrarieswillbecollectedasmanyaspossible.Atthesametime,researchontheChinaNationalKnowledgeInfrastructuretofindmorearticleswillbecarriedout.Furthermore,analyzingandclassifyingtheliteraryworkwiththoseindispensabletheoriesandtechniquesisnecessary.

3. 研究计划与安排

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4. 参考文献（12篇以上）

[1]ernesthemingway.theoldmanandthesea[m].（英文版）南京:译林出版社,2012.

[2]ernesthemingway.《老人与海》[m].吴劳译.上海：上海译文出版社，2006.

[3]f.ungerer,h.j.schmid.anintroductiontocognitivelinguistics[m].beijing:foreignlanguageteachingandresearchpress,2008.