1. 研究目的与意义
研究目的:
通过跟老师的学习去了解投标报价去学会在实践中应用, 本次的毕业设计是投标文件的编制,通过该次毕业设计,结合本科阶段的基础和专业知识的学习,可以使我们将所学的理论知识运用于实践,用以解决实际问题。投标报价是一个使得较强的投标单位取得满意的投标成果,让一般的投标单位争得投标报价的主动地位,当报价出现某些失误时,可以得以一些弥补。
研究意义:
2. 国内外研究现状分析
bid price quotation strategy and skills abstract along with our country national economy with the demand that society development, developments scale is more and more, toward development of construction enterprise, since it is an opportunity and it is challenge. construction enterprise exists with develop for the sake of the oneself, only passing to recruit to bid to obtain project. this text passes the problem that author exsitsin business enterprise that start construction career filed worked period, combination establishment mark book and its bid quote process, introducing the engineering recruit the def function indevelopments with develop the condition; explaining the engineering invites bids to mark the bottom to really settle and the bidding the method analyze sand the engineering bids inside of decision; introduce how establishment mark book with bid to quote, and bid to quote the process the strategy that insides hould adopt w inition of the hurl tore cruit the basic procedure that bid with the basic characteristic, engineering, and the engineering recruit to bid at the our country economicith technique and how to proceed the engineering bid the risk identifies with against etc at draw lessons from the author bid experiencein the process with teach, tally up the construction business enterprise to mark the book with bid to quote and bid the strategy that quote in the establishment to make use of with the technique. how to choose to bid object, establishment mark book, get around the risk.
appropriatequotationisthekeythatwinthebid,bidistoohigh,nodoubtwilllosecompetitivenessandmissingthetarget,quotetoolowmaynotwinthebid,eventhoughinthestandardwillsuffertheloss,onlythequotationisonlymoderatelysuccessfulfoundation.howtodeterminealowandmoderatepricedependingonthedecision-makingexperience,knowledgeandability. bidquotestrategyasabidtowinthewaysandmeans,andevenart,throughoutthebidcompetition,althougheachcontractorindifferentways,butfromtheangleofauditsupervision,hasitsowncharacteristics.fromtheuseofstrategyanalysis,regardlessofusethatstrategy,nomorethanisthefirstsuccessfulbidtogainextraprofit,followedbycreatingconditions,lastinordertoobtainmaximumprofitsforitsultimatepurpose.objectivetoknowthedirectionofauditsupervision,alsowasmadeclear.fromthetimepointofview,theuseofstrategyoccurveryearly,evenearlyinthecontractbeforeithasappropriatequotationisthekeythatwinthebid,bidistoohigh,nodoubtwilllosecompetitivenessandmissingthetarget,quotetoolowmaynotwinthebid,eventhoughinthestandardwillsuffertheloss,onlythequotationisonlymoderatelysuccessfulfoundation.howtodeterminealowandmoderatepricedependingonthedecision-makingexperience,knowledgeandability.
bidquotestrategyasabidtowinthewaysandmeans,andevenart,throughoutthebidcompetition,althougheachcontractorindifferentways,butfromtheangleofauditsupervision,hasitsowncharacteristics.fromtheuseofstrategyanalysis,regardlessofusethatstrategy,nomorethanisthefirstsuccessfulbidtogainextraprofit,followedbycreatingconditions,lastinordertoobtainmaximumprofitsforitsultimatepurpose.objectivetoknowthedirectionofauditsupervision,alsowasmadeclear.fromthetimepointofview,theuseofstrategyoccurveryearly,evenearlyinthecontractbeforeithasimplemented.fromthestrategywhethersuccessfulimplementation,althoughstrategyearlyinthebidwhenithasbeenused,butwhethersuccessful,achieveoptimaleconomicbenefits,butalsointhesubsequentconstructionprocessgradually,therefore,iftheconstructionofthesisnetworry-freeprocessgoodclose,alsocanpreventthepartofpolicyimplementation.fromthestrategyuseconditions,thecontractordoesnotaffectthesuccessfulpremise,useconstructionprojectuncertainty,foreshadowing,withaviewtogainingextraprofit.therefore,constructionoftheuncertaintyisstrategycondition,iftheconstructiondesigndrawings,engineeringquantitycalculateaccurateclear,almostnochange,increasetheproject,then"foreshadowing"willnotproceedwith,theuseofstrategylimited.althoughbeforetheworkstarted,todosoreachtheacmeofperfection,isverydifficulttoachieve,buttheauditshouldplayaroleinthatrespect,urgeorsupervisionoftheownersaspossible,preventindividualprojectmanagement,theprojectuncertainty,engageincorruption,embezzlementofstateproperty.
3. 研究的基本内容与计划
研究内容:
工程概况
建筑面积:4428.95平方米
4. 研究创新点
特色:①工程招投标主要是经济性,工程招投标中最重要的两个行为主体就是招标人和投标人;②在工程招投标过程中最为稀缺的是资源,我国建设工程客观上存在着供求关系严重失衡的情况;③工程招投标过程还会出现不确定性和复杂性,现代工程涉及专业门类多,工程项目本身就是具有一次性和不可复制性的。
创新:①我们可以充分引入市场竞争机制,规范招标投标行为;②在实行计划中我们应该实行量价分离、风险分担,强化中标价的合理性;③我们还需要在投标时去完善评标及监督机制,以至于可以加强中标后工程建设中的监督管理。
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